Dm Chord

Sad or contemplative — root, minor 3rd, perfect 5th.

Dm
231EADGBe
Notes in this voicing: D · A · F
Root
D
Quality
Minor
Difficulty
Beginner
Type
Open

String-by-String Fingering

Low EX

Mute the Low E string so it does not ring.

AX

Mute the A string so it does not ring.

DO

Play the D string open (D).

GFret 2

Fret the G string at fret 2 with your middle finger (A).

BFret 3

Fret the B string at fret 3 with your ring finger (D).

High EFret 1

Fret the High E string at fret 1 with your index finger (F).

Finger Number Legend

1Index
2Middle
3Ring
4Pinky

How to Play It

  • Start your strum from the D string and avoid any strings marked X.
  • Keep your fingertips close to the fret wire so the Dm chord rings without buzz.
  • Anchor with the 3rd finger so open shapes stay in place.
  • Practice switching from the major-form root to its relative minor.

Suggested Strumming Pattern

Down, down-up, down-up, down-up; start slowly and listen for every open string to ring clearly.

Common Mistakes

  • Confusing minor chord shapes with their major counterparts.
  • Strumming into muted strings instead of stopping at the first ringing string.

Songs That Use This Chord Type

  • Stairway to Heaven — Led Zeppelin
  • House of the Rising Sun — The Animals

Alternative Shape

10fr134111EADGBe

Try this movable version when you need a different neck position, a tighter rock rhythm sound, or a smoother transition from nearby barre chords.

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